Week 1: Getting Started with R
Day 1: Introduction to R and Installing Tools
- Objective: Familiarize yourself with R's basics, importance, and applications.
- Tasks:
- Install R from CRAN and RStudio from RStudio’s website.
- Learn R's history, strengths, and when to use it versus other languages (e.g., Python).
Day 2: Basics of R Syntax
- Objective: Understand R’s syntax, including variables, comments, and data types.
- Tasks:
- Use <- for variable assignment.
- Explore data types: numeric, character, logical, and factor.
- Write a simple script to create and print variables.
Day 3: Data Structures in R
- Objective: Discover R’s core data structures for manipulation.
- Tasks:
- Work with vectors, matrices, lists, and data frames.
- Use length(), str(), and summary() to inspect structures.
Day 4: Working with Vectors and Matrices
- Objective: Perform data storage and manipulation with vectors and matrices.
- Tasks:
- Execute vector operations (addition, subtraction, element-wise multiplication).
- Subset vectors and matrices; practice basic matrix operations.
Day 5: Data Frames in Depth
- Objective: Master data frames for data manipulation and analysis.
- Tasks:
- Create and modify data frames.
- Add/remove columns, and select specific rows/columns.
Day 6: Importing Data
- Objective: Learn to import data from various file types.
- Tasks:
- Use read.csv() for CSV files and explore other formats (Excel, JSON).
Day 7: Basic Data Manipulation
- Objective: Build foundational data manipulation skills.
- Tasks:
- Filter, reorder, and transform data with functions like subset(), filter(), and select().
Week 2: Intermediate R Programming
Day 8: Control Structures
- Objective: Implement control structures (loops, conditionals).
- Tasks:
- Practice if, else, else if, for loops, and while loops.
Day 9: Functions in R
- Objective: Create reusable functions.
- Tasks:
- Write functions with default arguments and return values.
- Create a function to clean a dataset.
Day 10: Working with Dates and Strings
- Objective: Manipulate date-time and string data.
- Tasks:
- Work with as.Date(), lubridate, and stringr.
Day 11: Data Cleaning Techniques
- Objective: Learn essential data cleaning techniques.
- Tasks:
- Handle missing data, standardize columns, and manage outliers.
Day 12: Introduction to Tidyverse
- Objective: Use Tidyverse packages for data manipulation.
- Tasks:
- Install Tidyverse; learn tidy data principles and dplyr functions like filter(), arrange(), mutate().
Day 13: Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
- Objective: Conduct EDA to gain insights into data.
- Tasks:
- Calculate statistics (mean, median) and create visualizations (histograms, boxplots).
Day 14: Data Visualization with ggplot2
- Objective: Use ggplot2 for customizable visualizations.
- Tasks:
- Create and customize plots (bar charts, scatterplots).
Week 3: Advanced Data Handling and Visualization
Day 15: Advanced ggplot2
- Objective: Enhance visualizations with advanced ggplot2 techniques.
- Tasks:
- Use facets, multi-layered plots, and add interactivity with ggplotly.
Day 16: Joining and Reshaping Data
- Objective: Merge and reshape data using dplyr and tidyr.
- Tasks:
- Practice joins and pivot data formats.
Day 17: Advanced Data Manipulation with dplyr
- Objective: Perform complex transformations.
- Tasks:
- Chain operations, group, and summarize data.
Day 18: Statistical Analysis in R
- Objective: Conduct statistical tests.
- Tasks:
- Practice hypothesis testing, correlation, and linear regression.
Day 19: Working with Large Datasets
- Objective: Handle large datasets efficiently.
- Tasks:
- Use data.table and memory-efficient techniques for large files.
Day 20: Introduction to Machine Learning with R
- Objective: Start with machine learning concepts.
- Tasks:
- Explore packages (caret, mlr) and build a predictive model.
Week 4: Real-World Projects and Advanced Topics
Days 21–23: Project #1 — Exploratory Data Analysis
- Objective: Apply EDA skills to a dataset.
- Tasks:
- Import, clean, analyze, and visualize data; summarize findings.
Days 24–25: Project #2 — Data Visualization
- Objective: Focus on creating informative visualizations.
- Tasks:
- Use ggplot2 for polished visualizations.
Days 26–28: Project #3 — Building a Predictive Model
- Objective: Build and evaluate a predictive model.
- Tasks:
- Prepare data, apply a model (e.g., decision trees), and assess performance
Day 29: Advanced Machine Learning with R
- Objective: Explore advanced machine learning techniques.
- Tasks:
- Study ensemble learning, model tuning, and cross-validation.
Day 30: Review and Practice
- Objective: Solidify and plan next steps.
- Tasks:
- Review, identify areas for improvement, and create a learning plan.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You've completed a comprehensive 30-day journey through R programming fundamentals, advanced data handling, and introductory machine learning. With this roadmap, you've established a strong foundation in data analysis and R’s capabilities.